Weekly Chest CasesArchive of Old Cases

Case No : 940 Date 2015-11-02

  • Courtesy of Geewon Lee, Ji Won Lee / Pusan National University Hospital
  • Age/Sex 69 / F
  • Chief ComplaintChest pain for several months
  • Figure 1
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  • Figure 3
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Diagnosis With Brief Discussion

Diagnosis
Localized fibrous tumor of pleura
Radiologic Findings
PA chest radiograph demonstrates a right mid-thoracic mass with incomplete border sign. Lateral chest radiograph shows that the lesion abuts the anterior chest and exhibits a sharply marginated posterior border.
Axial pre- and post-contrast CT images show a heterogeneously enhancing lobular mass in the right anterior hemithorax that forms obtuse angles with the adjacent pleural surfaces. Post-contrast scans demonstrate multiple intratumoral vessels. Coronal scan shows that the mass is attached to the visceral pleura by a vascular pedicle.
The patient underwent CT-guided percutaneous biopsy for the mass. During biopsy procedure, the mass exhibited positional change in both lesion shape and location. At the surgical field for VATS resection, a vascular pedicle attaching to the mass was confirmed.
Brief Review
Localized fibrous tumor of the pleural (LFTP) is the 2nd most common primary pleural neoplasm accounting for <5% of pleural neoplasm. LFTP occurs in a wide range of patients with a mean age of 50-57 years. Up to 50% of affected patients are asymptomatic, while large tumors may cause cough, dyspnea, chest pain, and discomfort.
At radiography, LFTP patients may show a well-defined peripheral nodule or mass of variable size which abuts the pleural surface. At CT scans, LFTP appears as a soft tissue nodule or mass with well-defined lobular contours and heterogeneous enhancement. Low attenuation within the mass corresponds to cysts, hemorrhage, and necrosis. Contrast-enhanced CT scans may exhibit visualization of enhancing intratumoral vessels. Although the mass may be large, there is no evidence of local invasion or lymphadenopathy. Best diagnostic clues are a pleural based mass with positional change.
Complete excision is typically curative with favorable prognosis of 5-year survival rates of 97%. 12-37% of LFTP are malignant and may produce distant metastasis. Recurrence occurs in up to 23% of patients with LFTP, more likely with malignant and sessile LFTP.
Please refer to
Case 80, Case 121, Case 179, Case 353, Case 405, Case 530, Case 672, Case 694, Case 702,
KSTR Imaging conference 2010 Summer  Case 16 ,
KSTR Imaging conference 2009 Summer  Case 15 ,
KSTR Imaging Conference 2008 Summer  Case 1,
References
1. Rosado-de-Christenson et al. Diagnostic Imaging: Chest. Second edition. 2012
2. Rosado-de-Christenson ML et al. From the archives of the AFIP: Localized fibrous tumor of the pleura. Radiographics. 2003;23:759-83

Keywords
Pleura, Benign tumor,

No. of Applicants : 93

▶ Correct Answer : 61/93,  65.6%
  • - Juntendo University Hospital , Japan Akifumi Hagiwara
  • - university of montreal , Canada Andrei Gorgos I
  • - Daejin Medical Center Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital , Korea (South) Donghwan Kim
  • - Otsu Red Cross Hospital , Japan Hirotsugu Nakai
  • - NIMS, HYDERABAD , India bhaskar kakarla
  • - University of Tsukuba Hospital , Japan Hiroaki Takahashi
  • - University of Tsukuba Hospital , Japan Sodai Hoshiai
  • - &#65533;stanbul , Turkey Ayhan Yilmaz
  • - DELTA CARE HOSPITAL, THANJAVUR, INDIA , India SIVARAJA SUBRAMANIAM
  • - privato , Italy genchi enzo
  • - University of British Columbia , Canada Amr Ajlan
  • - Shiga University of Medical Science , Japan Akitoshi Inoue
  • - Ajou University Hospital , Korea (South) Young Keun Sur
  • - Ajou university hospital , Korea (South) Pae Sun Suh
  • - Ajou University Hospital , Korea (South) Taeyang Ha
  • - , Korea (South)
  • - Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University , Korea (South) Mi Young Kim
  • - MBAL BURGAS , Bulgaria VLADISLAV RUSINOV
  • - Goa Medical College , India Paresh Desai
  • - The University of Tokyo Hospital , Japan Takeyuki Watadani
  • - Avrasya Hospital , Turkey Murat Ulusoy
  • - Onomichi Municipal Hospital , Japan Yoshihisa Masaoka
  • - McGill University Health Center , Canada Alexandre Semionov
  • - Onomichi municipal hospital , Japan Hirofumi Mifune
  • - Niigata City General Hospital , Japan Takao Kiguchi
  • - Ondokuz Mayis University , Turkey Cetin Celenk
  • - SAISEIKAI KURIHASHI HOSPITAL , Japan YASUO OOKUBO
  • - Asan Medical Center , Korea (South) Jooae Choe
  • - Hopital du Sacre Coeur , Canada Andrea Ojanguren
  • - Ajou University Hospital , Korea (South) Seulgi You
  • - Yokohama-asahi-chuo-general hospital , Japan Kyoko Nagai
  • - Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Hospital, Ankara , Turkey Meric Tuzun
  • - , Korea (South) BAEK YOOLIM
  • - Wuhan Union Hospital , China Qiguang Cheng
  • - Pamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Dept. of Radiology , Turkey Furkan Ufuk
  • - Kizawa Memorial Hospital , Japan Yo Kaneko
  • - KG hospital & PG Institute , India SANAL KUMAR
  • - National Center hospital of Neurology and Psychiatry , Japan Kaoru Sumida
  • - Okinawa Kyodo Hospital , Japan Shoko Iraha
  • - IRSA La Rochelle , France Denis Chabassiere
  • - NASA SCANS , India RAKESH BHATIA
  • - CLCC Rennes , France nicolas gautier
  • - Pneumologia Universitaria, Policlinico di Bari , Italy Mario Damiani
  • - Santosh hospital,Bengaluru , India Pravin Mahadevappa
  • - Asan Medical Center , Korea (South) , Korea (South) Han Na Lee
  • - IRSA LA ROCHELLE , France, Metropolitan BIGOT
  • - CLINIQUE STE CLOTILDE , Reunion patrick MASCAREL
  • - Samsung Medical Center , Korea (South) Jeonghyun Lee
  • - Pusan national university hospital , Korea (South) Jin Joo Kim
  • - Asan , Korea (South) Sania ALBlushi
  • - Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital , Japan Kenichi Mizuki
  • - Gifu Central Hospital , Japan Haruo Watanabe
  • - Busan national univercity hospital radiology department , Korea (South) Il-wan Son
  • - pusan national university hospital , Korea (South) kim jeongmyeong
  • - PNUH , Korea (South) Seungbaek Hong
  • - Pusan national university hospital , Korea (South) Minkyu Kwak
  • - Pusan national university hospital , Korea (South) SeungHyun Lee
  • - Nasaret Hospital , Korea (South) Hee Seok Choi
  • - Medicheck health care , Korea (South) Chae Lim
  • - Chonnam national university hospital , Korea (South) INSOO JANG
  • - Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, , Japan Mitsuru Matsuki
▶ Correct Answer as Differential Diagnosis : 23/93,  24.7%
  • - Diagnose.me (BV) / Royal Perth Hospital , Australia Yuranga Weerakkody
  • - Kyoto University , Japan Akihiko Sakata
  • - Kashan University of Medical Sciences, kashan , Iran Ebrahim Razi
  • - Himeji Redcross Hospital , Japan Soichiro Okamoto
  • - DAYA General Hospital,Thrissur,Kerala , India Raveendran TK
  • - Oita University, Faculty of Medicine , Japan Fumito Okada
  • - Niigata University , Japan Atsushi Uehara
  • - KEM ,MUMBAI,INDIA , India SHAH ALAM
  • - Okayama University Hospital , Japan Toshiyuki Komaki
  • - jaslok hospital & research centre mumbai , India JAINENDRA JAIN
  • - Deptt of Radiodiagnosis & Imaging, PGIMER chandigarh , India Ram Galwa
  • - ZIGONG TCM HOSPITAL OF CHINA , China Cao Cunyou
  • - the first affiliatited hospital of nanjing medical univercity , China Hai Xu
  • - chp st martin , France Mariotte benoit
  • - Teikyo University Mizonokuchi Hospital , Japan Noriko Kobayashi
  • - GHICL , France manuel toledano
  • - the First Affiliated Hospital of NanJing Medical University , China Aiping Chen
  • - CHRU Lille , France Paul Lebert
  • - chungbuk national university hospital , Korea (South) lee jung hwan
  • - chungbuk university hospital , Korea (South) Hyeonmi Ryu
  • - CHU Poitiers , France CHAN paul
  • - Kizawa Memorial Hospital , Japan Shoji Okuda
  • - Northern Yokohama Showa university , Japan Kota Watanabe
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